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Atypical (Symplastic) Leiomyoma Arising in Pararectal Endometriosis Associated With Metastatic Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.

While very commonly encountered in the uterus, in particular in the wall of the uterine corpus, leiomyomas are far less frequently found in extragenital sites in females. Atypical leiomyomas (synonyms: …

Published: Sept. 8, 2025, midnight
From First Breathless Episode to Final Diagnosis and Treatment: A Case Report on Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome.

Background: Endometriosis is a chronic disease defined by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. While typically confined to the pelvis, extrapelvic manifestations-including thoracic endometriosis-can occur. Although rare, …

Published: Sept. 4, 2025, midnight
Enhancing aesthetic outcomes in primary umbilical endometriosis: Novel four-flap neoumbilicoplasty with case insights and comprehensive literature review.

Primary umbilical endometriosis (PUE) is a rare form of extragenital endometriosis, accounting for only 0.5%-1% of all endometriosis cases. Surgical excision is the primary treatment; however, it often results in …

Published: March 22, 2025, midnight
Bowel Endometriosis: Systematic Approach to Diagnosis with US and MRI.

Endometriosis involving the bowel is a severe form of the disease, and the bowel is the most common site of extragenital endometriosis. Surface lesions of the bowel are considered peritoneal …

Published: March 21, 2025, midnight
Surgical exploration of primary umbilical and inguinal canal endometriosis: a cutaneous conundrum.

Primary cutaneous endometriosis and inguinal endometriosis (IEM) are rare, representing less than 1% and under 0.6% of extragenital and extrapelvic endometriosis, respectively. Co-occurrence in the same patient is exceedingly rare, …

Published: March 3, 2025, midnight
Malignant transformation of extragenital endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic disease characterised by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting 5-15% of women, especially those of reproductive age. The disease may manifest itself …

Published: Jan. 14, 2025, midnight
Beyond the pelvis: A case of umbilical endometriosis.

Umbilical endometriosis is defined as an ectopic localization of functional endometrium at the level of the umbilicus. It is a rare condition, representing 0.5% to 1% of all extragenital endometriosis …

Published: Nov. 30, 2024, midnight
Reversal of Endometriosis-Induced Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction and Hydronephrosis With Medical Therapy.

Endometriosis is a common condition among women of reproductive age worldwide, with the urinary tract being the second most frequently affected extragenital organ system, particularly the bladder and ureters. Ureteral …

Published: Nov. 19, 2024, midnight
Twisted Troubles: A Rare Case of Intestinal Obstruction Due to Endometriosis and a Review of the Literature.

Intestinal endometriosis is an exceptionally rare cause of intestinal obstruction. This case report and literature review aim to highlight the clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and surgical management of this condition.

Published: Sept. 27, 2024, midnight
Thoracic Endometriosis Masquerading As Recurrent Hemothorax.

Extragenital endometriosis is not a common occurrence. Its diagnosis is often delayed, which leads to further complications and recurrent hospitalizations. In this report, we present a case of a 37-year-old …

Published: Aug. 19, 2024, midnight
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