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Molecular mechanisms in endometriosis: linking JAK/STAT pathway, ferroptosis, and microbial dysbiosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynaecological disorder characterized by ectopic endometrial growth, inflammation, pain, and infertility. Current therapies, largely hormonal and surgical, have limited efficacy and compromise fertility, underscoring the need …

Published: Feb. 14, 2026, midnight
Dydrogesterone and Letrozole Combination for the Treatment of Endometriosis: A Mechanism-Based Therapeutic Approach.

Endometriosis is a complex, estrogen-dependent disease with limited effective treatments that often focus on symptom management rather than addressing the underlying pathology. Current therapies, such as progestins and GnRH agonists, …

Published: Feb. 13, 2026, midnight
Exploring the therapeutic potential of disulfiram in endometriosis: mechanisms targeting inflammation, oxidative stress, pyroptosis, and angiogenesis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a prevalent, inflammatory gynecological disorder with limited effective treatments and high recurrence rates. Given the central roles of inflammation, oxidative stress, pyroptosis, and angiogenesis in its pathogenesis, …

Published: Feb. 12, 2026, midnight
Atypical gelation of Elagolix sodium in aqueous media: Mechanistic insights and Inhibition via coamorphization.

Elagolix sodium (ELS), a non-peptide oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRH) antagonist approved for the treatment of endometriosis-associated pain, displays atypical gelation in aqueous environments along with challenging physical properties such …

Published: Feb. 12, 2026, midnight
Amygdalin inhibits 17β-estradiol-induced mesenchymal transition through TGF- β/Smad signaling in normal and endometriotic endometrial epithelial cells.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder characterized by chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and systemic symptoms, with currently limited treatment options. Amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside derived from bitter apricot kernels, has …

Published: Feb. 11, 2026, midnight
[Role of hyaluronic acid synthases in female infertility-related diseases].

The hyaluronic acid synthase (HAS) family participates in key physiological processes such as follicular development, oocyte maturation, ovulation, and embryo implantation by regulating the synthesis of hyaluronic acid, and plays …

Published: Feb. 10, 2026, midnight
Gut Microbiota Alterations and Reproductive Tract Dysbiosis in Endometriosis: A Systematic Review.

Background and Objectives: Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease with multifactorial pathogenesis. Increasing evidence suggests that alterations in the gut and reproductive tract microbiota may contribute to disease development, …

Published: Feb. 10, 2026, midnight
Advances in the Role of Endometrial Microbiota Alterations in the Pathogenesis of Endometriosis.

The uterine cavity was formerly considered sterile; however, over recent years, researchers have identified the presence of endometrial microbiota. An imbalance in the endometrial microbiota, or dysbiosis, has been shown …

Published: Feb. 9, 2026, midnight
Parthenolide attenuated the endometriosis-like lesions by activating autophagy and suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activity.

Parthenolide (PTL) has significant anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, but its regulatory mechanisms in endometriosis (EMs) remain unclear. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the effects of PTL on cellular models …

Published: Feb. 6, 2026, midnight
Neutrophil extracellular traps in gynecological disease: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.

Gynecologic disorders, including infections, sterile inflammatory diseases, endocrine abnormalities, and malignancies, share a common signature of dysregulated immunity within a uniquely hormone-responsive reproductive tract. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are increasingly …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
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