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The uterine secretome initiates growth of gynecologic tissues in ectopic locations: re-evaluating the evidence.

The origin of ectopic gynecologic lesions has been debated since 1927, when Sampson first proposed retrograde menstruation as the underlying cause of endometriosis. Reproduction in mammals is an unusually permissive …

Published: March 10, 2026, midnight
TRPM3 mediates spontaneous pain and mechanical allodynia in a mouse model of chronic orofacial neuropathy.

Trigeminal nerve injury can lead to chronic and difficult-to-treat orofacial neuropathic pain. Here, we uncover a key role for the cation channel TRPM3 in the chronic constriction injury of the …

Published: March 9, 2026, midnight
Exploration of driver biomarkers and immune microenvironment in patients with endometriosis: Evidence from RNA-seq and machine learning.

Endometriosis (EM) is a condition that impacts roughly 10% of women within the reproductive age demographic on a global scale. Due to the limitations of conventional diagnostic techniques for endometriosis, …

Published: March 9, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis at the Single-Cell Level: Molecular Insights and Implications for Assisted Reproduction Success.

Endometriosis is a chronic hormone-responsive disorder linked to infertility, usually characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrium in the pelvis that disrupts local homeostasis. Advances in single-cell "omic" methods have …

Published: March 9, 2026, midnight
The effect of endometriosis on fertility: Results of the National Health and Nutrition Examination and Mendelian randomization analysis, 1999 to 2006.

This study aims to investigate the effect of endometriosis (EMs) on fertility and to assess the causal relationship between EMs and fertility using two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR). We conducted an …

Published: March 7, 2026, midnight
Effects of E2/ERβ on follicular granulosa cells and on AMH/Smad signalling in endometriosis.

Patients with endometriosis have greater risk of infertility, which is associated with compromised ovarian function. Dysfunction in follicular granulosa cells and hyperactivation of oestrogen receptor beta (ERβ) are evident in …

Published: March 6, 2026, midnight
Metformin sensitizes endometriosis to medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment through MIG-6 mediated signaling.

This study evaluates the synergistic therapeutic effect of metformin (MET) combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) on endometriosis (EM) and investigates the involvement of the steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) and mitogen-inducible …

Published: March 6, 2026, midnight
TCF21 promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and cytoskeleton reorganization in uterine development and endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease associated with pelvic pain and infertility. Despite several existing theories, the etiology and molecular mechanisms of endometriosis remain to be investigated. Here we report …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
Lactoferrin as a Non-Hormonal Therapeutic Candidate for Endometriosis: Mechanisms and Future Directions.

The pathogenesis and progression of endometriosis may involve a complex combination of multiple factors, including chronic inflammation and oxidative stress. Hormonal therapy, the current standard for pharmacotherapy in endometriosis, causes …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
Why does surgery for endometriosis-associated infertility often fail to improve pregnancy outcome?

Endometriosis can impair natural reproduction through multiple mechanisms, including distortion of pelvic anatomy and chronic peritoneal inflammation. On this basis, surgical treatment might be reasonably expected to benefit. However, clinical …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
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