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Combined vaginal progesterone and cervical Pessary effect on preterm birth in Singleton pregnancies with short cervix: a retrospective cohort study.

To determine whether the combination of vaginal progesterone and cervical pessary initiated during the second trimester reduces the incidence of preterm birth and enhance neonatal outcomes among women diagnosed with …

Published: Oct. 8, 2025, midnight
Long-term health consequences of childhood adverse events: A narrative review.

"Adverse childhood events" or childhood adversity is a term often used to describe trauma and sources of stress during childhood or adolescence. Childhood adversity may negatively affect multiple aspects of …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Case Report: Uterine mesothelial cyst in a nulliparous woman-diagnostic and clinical challenges of a rare benign lesion.

Uterine mesothelial cysts (UMCs) are rare, benign lesions that arise from the mesothelial lining of the uterus and are only sporadically documented in the literature. Because of their extremely low …

Published: Sept. 18, 2025, midnight
The strategic role of lipidomics in biomarker identification and diagnosis of gynecological diseases.

Lipidomics, an emerging field in medical research, has deepened our understanding of lipid metabolism, signal transduction pathways, and intercellular communication through qualitative and quantitative analyses of patient lipid profiles. It …

Published: Sept. 17, 2025, midnight
Misdiagnosis in patients with obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly (OHVIRA) syndrome: a retrospective study of 164 cases.

The aim of this study was to summarize and analyze the incidence, underlying causes and related risk factors of misdiagnosis in patients with Obstructed Hemivagina and Ipsilateral Renal Anomaly (OHVIRA) …

Published: Sept. 8, 2025, midnight
Risk of Abortion and Ectopic Pregnancy in Women with a History of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Objectives: The purpose of this retrospective cohort study was to ascertain the risk of abortion, ectopic pregnancy and hydatidiform mole development in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) using data …

Published: Sept. 7, 2025, midnight
Obstetric and gynecological surgical procedures, and surgical site infections as risk for the development of endometriosis: a multicenter study.

Aim: Aim this study was to evaluate the incidence of endometriosis in women with a recent history of surgical site infections (SSIs), and obstetric and gynecological surgical procedures.

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, midnight
Genetic factors associated with the co-occurrence of endometriosis with antiphospholipid syndrome (Review).

Immune-related factors may serve an important role in the development of endometriosis, considering the occurrence of substantial abnormalities in the immune system of women with endometriosis, including reduced T-cell reactivity …

Published: Aug. 22, 2025, midnight
Subclinical Leaflet Thrombosis and Subclinical Aortic Valve Complex Thrombosis in TAVR.

Subclinical leaflet thrombosis (SLT) following transcatheter aortic valve replacement occurs in 10% to 15% of patients at 1 month and up to 30% by 1 year, extending to perivalvular structures …

Published: Aug. 20, 2025, midnight
Global, regional, and national burdens of endometriosis from 1990 to 2021: a trend analysis.

Endometriosis is a common, chronic, estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder that significantly affects patients' quality of life. However, the disease burden and its trends may be undergoing significant changes, and comprehensive data …

Published: Aug. 14, 2025, midnight
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