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Analysis of Drug Clinical Trials in Obstetrics and Gynecology: A Five-Year Retrospective Study from a Public Tertiary Specialty Hospital in China.

Women remain underrepresented in clinical drug development despite their unique biological characteristics and growing disease burden. In China, this disparity is particularly concerning given the rising incidence of gynecologic conditions …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
Associations between atherogenic index of plasma and endometriosis: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999 to 2006.

It has been proved that lipids have an effect on endometriosis, and the plasma atherosclerosis index (AIP), as a new lipid index, has not been proved to be correlative to …

Published: June 28, 2026, midnight
Three-Dimensional Organoid-like Co-Culture of Human Endometrial Endothelial and Stromal Cells to Study Endometriosis-Associated Responses.

Three-dimensional (3D) endothelium-stromal co-cultures were established using human endometrial cells from biopsy of healthy women (n = 13) and serum samples from both healthy and endometriotic women (n = 5). …

Published: June 23, 2026, midnight
Dysregulated Fas/Fas ligand expression in endometrial stromal cells and mononuclear cells in endometriosis.

Apoptosis plays a paramount role in endometriosis pathogenesis. This process may be disrupted in endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) of women with endometriosis, causing them to continue developing in ectopic locations. …

Published: June 22, 2026, midnight
The role of anti-Müllerian hormone as a therapeutic agent to preserve the ovarian follicle pool during chemotherapy.

Cancer treatments can deplete the ovarian follicle reserve, causing infertility and early menopause, with subsequent decline in cardiovascular, cognitive, and overall women's health. Medical measures to prevent this chemotherapy-induced ovarian …

Published: June 20, 2026, midnight
The role of omentin-1 in female reproduction: a critical review.

White adipose tissue is now recognized as an active endocrine organ that secretes numerous bioactive molecules known as adipokines. These proteins regulate essential physiological processes, including energy metabolism, inflammation, and …

Published: June 19, 2026, midnight
ZNF143 Promotes Endometriotic Lesion Growth and Fibrosis through the Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Pathway.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a chronic, estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. Zinc Finger Protein 143 (ZNF143) is a DNA-binding transcription factor, yet …

Published: June 18, 2026, midnight
Lactate metabolism and lactylation in female reproductive diseases: From metabolic rewiring to biomarkers and translational therapeutics.

Lactate is increasingly recognized not only as a metabolic end product of glycolysis but also as a signaling metabolite that links metabolic reprogramming to epigenetic and transcriptional regulation through protein …

Published: June 17, 2026, midnight
NMR-based serum metabolite and lipoprotein profiling for endometriosis across clinically relevant and physiological comparator settings: assessment of diagnostic utility and exploratory biological signals.

Reliable non-invasive biomarkers for endometriosis remain unavailable in routine practice, and their translational value depends on performance in symptomatic referral populations rather than only against healthy controls. We evaluated Nuclear …

Published: June 17, 2026, midnight
Expression of Apolipoprotein L1 Risk Variants at the Plasma Membrane and Haplotype-Dependent Cytotoxicity.

The mechanisms by which apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) risk variants, G1 and G2, induce kidney disease in individuals of African ancestry remain contentious.

Published: June 15, 2026, midnight
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