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MRI Versus Histopathology: Evaluating Diagnostic Accuracy in Detecting Endometrioma.

Introduction Endometriosis is a condition characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial glands surrounded by endometrial stroma. When this occurs within the ovaries, it is referred to as an endometrioma. …

Published: July 25, 2025, midnight
The Great Mimicker: Extragonadal Endometriosis Presenting as an Appendiceal Mass and Acute Appendicitis.

A 45-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department with acute right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. Her past medical history was significant for heavy menstrual bleeding and moderate dysmenorrhea, though a …

Published: July 25, 2025, midnight
Implementation of an endometriosis-specific MRI protocol reduces diagnostic laparoscopy rates and alters treatment paradigms in suspected deep infiltrating endometriosis.

To evaluate the impact and diagnostic accuracy of an endometriosis-specific magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol on the management of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE).

Published: July 24, 2025, midnight
Association Between Dysmenorrhea and Endometrial Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological symptom among reproductive-aged women, associated with substantial pain and decreased quality of life. Previous studies have suggested that inflammatory and hormonal fluctuations linked to …

Published: July 23, 2025, midnight
A Complex Case Report of OHVIRA syndrome: Uterine didelphys, obstructed hemivagina, and renal agenesis.

Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly (OHVIRA) syndrome, also known as Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome, is a rare congenital anomaly resulting from abnormal development of the Müllerian and Wolffian ducts, characterized by …

Published: July 22, 2025, midnight
A Case of Intramural Adenosarcoma With Sarcomatous Overgrowth Associated With Adenomyosis and Endometriosis.

Adenosarcoma is a mixed epithelial and mesenchymal neoplasm composed of a malignant mesenchymal component and a benign Müllerian glandular component. Although the endometrium is the most common primary site, adenosarcoma …

Published: July 21, 2025, midnight
The Hidden Danger in Endometriosis: Bilateral Pelvic Abscesses Following Fertility Treatment.

This case report underscores the crucial role of imaging and radiology in the timely diagnosis of a rare but serious complication associated with assisted reproductive technology (ART). A 34-year-old woman …

Published: June 25, 2025, midnight
Perineal endometriosis on an episiotomy scar: diagnosis based on clinical, radiological, and hormonal criteria (case report).

Endometriosis is a chronic, non-cancerous gynecological disorder that is typically observed in women of fertile age. It describes the presence of functional endometrial components, glands and stroma outside the endometrial …

Published: May 28, 2025, midnight
Association Between Circulating Cytokines and Endometriosis: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Existing evidence shows the importance of circulating cytokines in studying female reproductive system dysfunction. Endometriosis (EM) is thought to be associated with multiple immune cytokines, but its causality has not …

Published: April 11, 2025, midnight
Imaging of the Urachus.

The urachus is a remnant fibrous cord of the allantois and the ventral aspect of the cloaca that connects the urinary bladder to the anterior abdominal wall at the level …

Published: April 11, 2025, midnight
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