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Endo-MedSAM: a promptable vision foundation model adaptation for uterus segmentation on pelvic MRI in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a common gynecologic condition in which pelvic MRI plays an important role in diagnosis and preoperative assessment. AI-enabled automated uterus segmentation on pelvic MRI could support endometriosis care …

Published: May 25, 2026, midnight
Antagonizing the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 with an orally bioavailable drug reduces endometriosis pain and associated adhesions†.

Estrogen stimulates corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) expression in endometrial tissue, and CRH signaling contributes to inflammation and pain, suggesting a mechanistic role in endometriosis pathophysiology. We previously identified elevated CRH receptor-1 …

Published: May 22, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis-related alterations in the endometrium revealed by integrated single-cell and AI-powered approaches.

Endometriosis, affecting 1 in 9 women, presents treatment and diagnostic challenges. To address these issues, we generated a comprehensive single-cell atlas of endometrial tissue, comprising 466,371 cells from 35 endometriosis …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
Efficacy of Intraoperative Adhesion Barrier Use in Laparoscopic Surgery for Endometriosis: A Single-Center Retrospective Study on Long-Term Recurrence and Pelvic Pain.

To evaluate the efficacy of intraoperative adhesion barriers in reducing long-term recurrence and alleviating pelvic pain in patients with endometriosis following laparoscopic surgery.

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (nlr) as a predictor of endometriosis occurrence and prognosis: Evidence from a single-center study in Indonesia.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, leading to pelvic pain and infertility. It affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive …

Published: May 8, 2026, midnight
A novel mouse model of endometriosis: Simulating the recurrent hemorrhagic microenvironment of clinical lesions.

Current models of endometriosis (EMs) still have limitations in replicating the key pathological features of human EMs, particularly the cyclic bleeding associated with ectopic lesions. To address this gap, this …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
Uterine and Sigmoid Colon Perforation Following Hysteroscopy-Guided Microwave Endometrial Ablation (MEA) in a Patient With a Bicornuate Uterus and Multiple Myomas: A Case Report.

In Japan, the microwave endometrial ablation system (MEA, Microsulis PLC, Waterlooville, UK) is the most widely used device for endometrial ablation and is considered a minimally invasive, uterus-preserving treatment for …

Published: April 29, 2026, midnight
Peritoneal inclusion cyst following total laparoscopic hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in a transgender man.

Peritoneal inclusion cysts (PICs) are benign cystic lesions typically observed in women of reproductive age with prior pelvic surgery, endometriosis, or pelvic inflammatory disease. To date, no cases of PICs …

Published: April 23, 2026, midnight
Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly syndrome: a case series of 4 patients with insights into diagnosis and treatment strategies.

Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly syndrome was first identified by Purslow in 1922 as a result of abnormal embryologic development of the Müllerian (paramesonephric) and Wolffian (mesonephric) ducts. The …

Published: April 23, 2026, midnight
Diagnostic Accuracy of Transvaginal Ultrasound for Detecting Pelvic Adhesions and Predicting Surgical Time in Benign Gynecologic Surgery.

To assess the diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal ultrasound using the sliding sign for detecting pelvic adhesions and its correlation with operative time in laparoscopic surgery for benign gynecologic conditions.

Published: April 1, 2026, midnight
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