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Extracellular vesicles in endometrial-related diseases: role, potential and challenges.

Endometrial dysfunction underlies many common gynecologic disorders, such as endometriosis, endometrial cancer, intrauterine adhesions, and endometritis, which affect many women around the world. Extracellular vesicles play an important role in …

Published: March 12, 2025, midnight
Oxidative stress in endometriosis: Sources, mechanisms and therapeutic potential of antioxidants (Review).

Endometriosis affects ~15% of women of reproductive age worldwide, impacting ~190 million individuals. Despite its high prevalence, the precise pathogenesis of endometriosis remains unclear. Emerging evidence has highlighted oxidative stress …

Published: March 7, 2025, midnight
Dual targeting of CXCR4 and EZH2 in endometriosis.

We recently showed that endometriotic peritoneal fluid (PF) altered the regulation of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and H3K27me3. This study aimed to determine if PF by regulating EZH2/H3K27me3 …

Published: March 1, 2025, midnight
Deciphering the Role of Circulating miRNAs in the Etiology and Pathophysiology of Endometriosis: An Updated Compiled Review.

Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus. It is a benign chronic condition with incapacitating symptoms like infertility and pelvic pain. Endometriosis has a …

Published: Feb. 25, 2025, midnight
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin contributes to endometriotic lesion proliferation and disease-associated inflammation.

Endometriosis is a chronic disorder in which endometrial-like tissue presents outside the uterus. Patients with endometriosis have been shown to exhibit aberrant immune responses within the lesion microenvironment and in …

Published: Feb. 24, 2025, midnight
A large-scale genome-wide association study on female genital tract polyps highlights role of DNA repair, cell proliferation, and cell growth.

Can a large-scale genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis identify genomic risk loci and likely involved genes for female genital tract (FGT) polyps, provide insights into the biological mechanism underlying their …

Published: Feb. 22, 2025, midnight
The integral roles of the TGFβ signaling pathway in uterine function and disease.

The uterus is a complex organ that requires precise signaling networks to mediate functions necessary for homeostasis and reproductive processes. The transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) superfamily regulates integral signaling …

Published: Feb. 14, 2025, midnight
BCL6 (B-cell lymphoma 6) expression in adenomyosis, leiomyomas and normal myometrium.

Adenomyosis and leiomyomas are common benign uterine disorders characterized by abnormal cellular proliferation. The BCL6 protein, a transcriptional repressor implicated in cell proliferation and oncogenesis, has been linked to the …

Published: Feb. 4, 2025, midnight
Mitochondrial dynamics: molecular mechanism and implications in endometriosis.

Endometriosis affects about 10% of women of reproductive age, leading to a disabling gynecologic condition. Chronic pain, inflammation, and oxidative stress have been identified as the molecular pathways involved in …

Published: Jan. 28, 2025, midnight
Idiopathic Abdominal Wall Endometrioma: Case Report with Investigation of the Pathological, Molecular Cytogenetic and Cell Growth Features In Vitro.

Abdominal wall endometriosis (AWE) is a clinical disorder with unknown pathogenesis with an incidence between 0.03% and 1% in women affected by cutaneous/scar endometriosis. We investigated the pathological, molecular cytogenetic …

Published: Jan. 17, 2025, midnight
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