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Xiao-Liu Tang (XLT), a traditional Chinese medicine formula that suppresses the progression of cervical cancer by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration.

Xiao-Liu Tang (XLT), a formulation grounded in the Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory of Qi-Blood, has shown promise in alleviating endometriosis-related symptoms through clinical observations, with emerging evidence supporting its …

Published: Dec. 2, 2025, midnight
S1P3 Receptor Mediates the Proinflammatory Effect of the Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol in Endometriotic Epithelial Cells.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the ectopic implantation of endometrium outside the uterus associated with pelvic pain and infertility. The molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of …

Published: Nov. 27, 2025, midnight
Molecular mechanısms of ovarian fibrosis.

Ovarian fibrosis is increasingly recognized as a pivotal factor contributing to ovarian aging, dysfunction and female infertility. It results from chronic or repetitive ovarian injury, such as that caused by …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Network pharmacology prediction of UA in targeting endometriosis progression to endometrial cancer.

Endometriosis is a gynecological disorder predominantly affecting women of reproductive age and is considered a potential risk factor for the development of endometrial cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Oxidative Stress-Telomere Axis in IVF: Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Clinical Translation.

The reduction in oocyte competence and ovarian reserve coincides with reproductive ageing; nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain poorly understood. Our testable mechanistic hypothesis is that the oxidative …

Published: Nov. 24, 2025, midnight
The role of mitophagy in female reproductive system diseases: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.

Mitophagy is a catabolic mechanism that selectively degrades damaged mitochondria and precisely modulates mitochondrial content, thereby maintaining intracellular homeostasis under stress conditions. To date, most reviews on mitophagy have predominantly …

Published: Nov. 18, 2025, midnight
Effects of miR-210-3p/SDF2 and miR-31-5p/FGF7 from hypoxic endometrial exosomes on UCB-MSC proliferation, migration, and differentiation.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from umbilical cord blood (UCB) exhibit significant therapeutic efficacy in endometriosis; however, the molecular mechanisms governing their regulation remain incompletely elucidated. This study delves into …

Published: Nov. 3, 2025, midnight
The Interaction of PELP1 With FHL2 Contributes to Ectopic Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Angiogenesis, and Inflammation in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMS), a multifactorial and chronic benign gynecological disease characterized by ectopic endometrial growth, remains poorly understood in its pathogenesis. Proline, glutamic acid, leucine-rich protein 1 (PELP1), implicated in various …

Published: Oct. 30, 2025, midnight
Identification of metabolic reprogramming-associated biomarkers in endometriosis through integrated bioinformatics analysis.

Endometriosis (EMs), a common gynecological disorder, involves complex molecular mechanisms. Metabolic reprogramming (MR) has been recognized as a hallmark of EMs, contributing to lesion survival and immune microenvironment remodeling. This …

Published: Oct. 30, 2025, midnight
Integrated Bioinformatics and Experimental Analysis Revealed Crosstalk Between IL-6, Autophagy, Ubiquitination, and Key miRNAs in Female Infertility: Insights from Ovarian Endometriosis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Female infertility, affecting millions worldwide, involves complex molecular mechanisms such as chronic inflammation, impaired cellular death, and protein regulation. This study explores how the cytokine IL-6, the autophagy marker LC3, …

Published: Oct. 28, 2025, midnight
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