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Challenging prior assumptions: coexistence of polycystic ovarian morphology and endometriosis on transvaginal ultrasound.

To investigate, using transvaginal ultrasound imaging, the overlap between polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) and endometriosis, and to explore demographic and clinical factors associated with their coexistence across endometriosis phenotypes.

Published: July 31, 2026, midnight
MRI in non-pregnancy-related decidualization of deep pelvic endometriosis: a case report and review of the literature.

Decidual changes in deep pelvic endometriosis (DPE) are extremely rare. During pregnancy, endometriotic activity and symptoms diminish due to hormonal changes, whereas the endometrial lining undergoes decidualization in response to …

Published: July 31, 2026, midnight
Association of immune-inflammatory indices with focal adenomyosis of the outer myometrium in deep infiltrating endometriosis.

Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and focal adenomyosis of the outer myometrium (FAOM) are closely related chronic inflammatory conditions that often coexist. The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammation response index …

Published: July 29, 2026, midnight
Evaluating the role of radiology in endometriosis in Spain.

Endometriosis is a chronic condition affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age and is frequently associated with pelvic pain and infertility. Diagnosis can be delayed by up to a …

Published: July 29, 2026, midnight
Clinical characteristics of patients with ureteral endometriosis and severe renal impairment identified by diuretic renal dynamic imaging.

This study aimed to summarize the clinical characteristics, surgical management, and follow-up outcomes of patients with severe renal impairment caused by ureteral endometriosis.

Published: July 27, 2026, midnight
Endometrioma With Hemorrhagic Ascites Mimicking Ovarian Malignancy: A Case Report.

Endometriosis is a highly prevalent and morbid condition in women of reproductive age, often leading to well-known complications such as infertility, intestinal adhesions, and severe chronic pelvic pain. There is …

Published: July 25, 2026, midnight
Imaging of Deep Endometriosis Involving Lateral Pelvic Structures.

Deep endometriosis affecting the lateral pelvic structures (LPS) is a complex and often underdiagnosed manifestation of the disease. The authors review the anatomic features of the LPS and underscore the …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Inflammation, Estrogen, and Matrix Remodeling in Female Reproductive Health: From Crosstalk Mechanisms to Translational Diagnostics.

The female reproductive system is a hormonally driven, immune-active, and structurally dynamic system in which estrogen signaling, inflammation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling interact to support essential reproductive processes. Cyclical …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence in Ovarian Endometriosis Imaging: A Systematic Review and Critical Appraisal of Emerging Evidence.

Ovarian endometriosis is a common manifestation of endometriosis associated with chronic pelvic pain and infertility. Although transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging are central to diagnosis, challenging cases may benefit …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Real-time near-infrared fluorescence-guided identification of the hypogastric nerve during robot-assisted nerve-sparing surgery for deep endometriosis.

Identification and preservation of pelvic autonomic nerves is essential for preventing postoperative functional disorders during surgery for deep endometriosis (DE); however, nerve-sparing surgery in patients with severe fibrosis and cul-de-sac …

Published: July 20, 2026, midnight
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