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An Unusual Diagnosis of Inguinal Pain in a Childbearing-Age Woman: An Inflamed Canal of Nuck Cyst With an Abnormal Leiomyomatous Proliferation.

The canal of Nuck cyst is a rare pathology seen in women in the inguinal canal. It is often mistaken for a hernia or a lipoma; however, diagnosis is confirmed …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Predicting superficial peritoneal endometriosis in symptomatic women with negative examination and imaging.

To develop a predictive risk score for superficial peritoneal endometriosis (SPE) in patients with negative examination and imaging based on symptoms and quality of life measures DESIGN: Multicenter nested case-control …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Peritoneal Hypoxia as a Gatekeeper Between Physiologic Retrograde Menstruation and Pathologic Persistence in Endometriosis.

Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the establishment of endometriosis, of which retrograde menstruation remains the most widely accepted mechanism of dissemination. However, the mechanisms governing selective lesion establishment …

Published: May 12, 2026, midnight
Use of artificial neural network optimization for MHD and non-Newtonian peritoneal Jeffery nanofluid dynamics on female reproductive health.

The dynamics of peritoneal fluid has vital applications in various physiological functions, particularly in female reproductive physiology, which modulates the transport of gametes within the fallopian tubes. This research aims …

Published: May 12, 2026, midnight
Resveratrol alleviates endometriosis via restoration of hypoxic milieu and inhibition of autoantibody deposition.

Endometriosis, a chronic disease that affects about 10% of women of reproductive age, is characterized by severe pain and growth of endometrium-like tissues outside the uteri. Although several theories have …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
Primary Periumbilical Endometriosis Mimicking Umbilical Hernia in a 37-Year-Old Woman: A Report of a Rare Case.

This case report describes a rare presentation of primary periumbilical endometriosis, also known as Villar's nodule, highlighting the diagnostic difficulties and the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion. A 37‑year‑old woman …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
Microbiome in women with endometriosis and the in vitro effects of Lactobacillus reuteri on human endometrium.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting ~10% of reproductive-age women, with increasing evidence implicating the microbiome in its pathogenesis through immunomodulation and estrogen metabolism. This study investigated microbiome …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
A novel mouse model of endometriosis: Simulating the recurrent hemorrhagic microenvironment of clinical lesions.

Current models of endometriosis (EMs) still have limitations in replicating the key pathological features of human EMs, particularly the cyclic bleeding associated with ectopic lesions. To address this gap, this …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
Curcumin attenuates uterine pain in mice through suppression of neuroinflammation in the DRG and spinal cord.

Uterine pain associated with labor, dysmenorrhea, or endometriosis is often driven by inflammation, which enhances nociceptive signaling and contributes to hyperalgesia. Although nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and glucocorticoids are commonly …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
Targeting TLR4 Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Suppressing NF-κB/NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Angiogenesis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women, yet non-hormonal therapeutic options remain limited. This study investigates the role of the TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 inflammasome axis in endometriosis …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
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