From biomolecules to breakthroughs: exosomes as next-generation theranostics in female infertility.
Female infertility and reproductive disorders represent a significant global health challenge, with complex etiologies often linked to impaired cellular communication, inflammation, and tissue dysfunction. Exosomes (EXOs), nanosized extracellular vesicles laden …
Hypothalamic amenorrhoea as an extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's disease: A case report.
Crohn's disease (CD), a chronic inflammatory bowel condition, although rare in Malaysia, can present with atypical systemic features, including reproductive dysfUnction. We report the case of a 31-year-old woman referred …
Microbiome dysbiosis and endometriosis: a systematic scoping review of current literature and knowledge gaps.
What is the evidence available concerning gut and reproductive tract microbiomes in patients with endometriosis and what are the methodological approaches employed in microbiome studies on endometriosis?