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The biology and clinical aspects of female infertility.

Female infertility is a multifactorial condition with complex biological and clinical underpinnings. Biologically, female-related infertility may stem from disruptions in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis, impaired folliculogenesis, oocyte maturation defects, uterine …

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, midnight
Intense 68Ga-FAPI-04 Uptake in a Rare Case of Multifocal Abdominal Wall Endometriosis.

Fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) PET is an emerging molecular imaging modality that is widely used in oncology and increasingly investigated in nononcologic diseases. Abdominal wall endometriosis (AWE) is a …

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, midnight
Navigating Complexity: Review and Updates of Endometriosis and Adenomyosis Imaging.

Endometriosis and adenomyosis are prevalent chronic inflammatory conditions that significantly impact reproductive-age women, leading to debilitating symptoms such as pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, and infertility. Endometriosis is characterized by ectopic endometrial …

Published: Jan. 8, 2026, midnight
The diagnosis of postcesarean delivery complications with imaging techniques (ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, X-ray, and angiography).

Cesarean delivery, one of the most common surgeries performed worldwide, carries the risk of complications. These complications affect both mothers and newborns, but in this review, only maternal complications will …

Published: Jan. 6, 2026, midnight
Neurobiological Signatures of Endometriosis: Characterizing Pain, Cognition, and Brain Morphology.

Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of reproductive-age women worldwide and is associated with substantial pain and mental health burden, yet its neurobiological correlates remain poorly characterized. Neuroimaging studies of endometriosis are …

Published: Jan. 6, 2026, midnight
Artificial Intelligence in Gynecologic Imaging.

What was done? A review of artificial intelligence (AI) applications for the imaging of uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and adenomyosis. What was found? AI models can assist with the recognition, segmentation, …

Published: Jan. 6, 2026, midnight
AI-Enhanced MRI Radiomics for Discriminating Active and Fibrotic Lesions to Support Therapeutic Decision-Making in Deep Endometriosis.

This study investigates whether quantitative analysis of preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans can differentiate deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) lesion types (active or fibrotic) and associate them with reported pain …

Published: Jan. 3, 2026, midnight
Rectosigmoid Endometrioma Mimicking Rectal Hematoma: A Diagnostic Dilemma Managed Conservatively.

Endometriosis is a benign gynecological condition characterized by the presence of functional endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Although it most commonly affects pelvic organs, bowel involvement is uncommon, and …

Published: Dec. 31, 2025, midnight
Vascular graph network for ovarian lesion classification using optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy.

Diagnosing ovarian lesions is challenging because of their heterogeneous clinical presentations. Some benign ovarian conditions, such as endometriosis, can have features that mimic cancer. We use optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy (OR-PAM) …

Published: Dec. 30, 2025, midnight
Molecular Imaging Advances in Endometriosis: The Promise of Radiopharmaceuticals.

Endometriosis is a highly prevalent, chronic gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic presence of endometrial-like tissue, driving significant morbidity and chronic pelvic pain. Pathologically, it is increasingly recognized as a …

Published: Dec. 25, 2025, midnight
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