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Revealing the endocrine landscape of INSL3/RXFP2 signaling in hamster.

In mammals, insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3) and its cognate receptor (RXFP2) are reported to be essential regulators of male reproductive physiology. It is also believed that INSL3/RXFP2 signaling has a …

Published: Aug. 12, 2025, midnight
Laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) versus Step-up gonadotropin therapy in infertile anovulatory PCOS women resistant to sequential letrozole and gonadotropin-based ovulation induction cycles: a randomized controlled trial.

To study the effect of laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) versus step-up gonadotropin therapy on follicular response in infertile anovulatory PCOS women resistant to sequential Letrozole + HMG (Human Menopausal Gonadotropin) …

Published: Aug. 2, 2025, midnight
Rectal Clear Cell Carcinoma Arising from Endometriosis: Case Report and Literature Review.

Background and Clinical Significance: Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease that can occasionally be associated with malignant transformation. The most common site of malignant transformation is the ovary, but there …

Published: July 31, 2025, midnight
Dienogest use and the risk of breast and gynecologic cancers: A nationwide population-based study.

To evaluate whether dienogest exposure is associated with the risk of breast, endometrial, or tubo-ovarian cancer in women with endometriosis.

Published: July 29, 2025, midnight
Stage-specific autophagy dynamics in reproductive processes and associated disorders.

Autophagy is a highly conserved eukaryotic process that degrades cytoplasmic material within lysosomes, and plays a crucial role in cellular development, function and homeostasis. Recent studies have increasingly revealed the …

Published: July 28, 2025, midnight
Interplay of Oxidative Stress, Autophagy, and Rubicon in Ovarian Follicle Dynamics: Orchestrating Ovarian Aging.

Organ functions generally decline with age, but the ovary is a prototypical organ that undergoes functional loss over time. Autophagy plays a crucial role in maintaining organ homeostasis, and age-related …

Published: July 27, 2025, midnight
Role of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) in Female Reproduction: A Review.

The adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signalling pathway regulates cell metabolism, inflammation and the immune response. This signalling pathway is essential for maintaining reproductive homeostasis and influencing steroidogenesis, implantation, …

Published: July 16, 2025, midnight
Umbilical Endometriosis With Appendiceal Involvement: A Case Report.

Endometriosis is a common disease that affects women worldwide. While it is most commonly located in the pelvis, lesions may occur in other areas of the body. Concurrent umbilical and …

Published: July 7, 2025, midnight
The role of m6A methylation in female reproductive physiology and pathology.

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a critical regulator of female reproductive physiology, yet existing reviews have focused predominantly on oocytes. The objective of this review is to systematically evaluate the regulatory effects …

Published: July 1, 2025, midnight
Initial and cyclic recruitment of ovarian follicles: a quarter-century update.

A review of advancements in primordial follicle activation and cyclic recruitment research over the past 25 years is presented. The review examines the latest insights into the mechanisms of primordial …

Published: June 18, 2025, midnight
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