Validation of Endometriosis Fertility Index for the Prediction of Non-Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Pregnancy in Women With Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Introduction Endometriosis is a common cause of infertility and affects reproductive outcomes through multiple mechanisms, including pelvic adhesions, altered pelvic anatomy, and inflammatory changes. The Endometriosis Fertility Index (EFI) was …
Transvaginal Ultrasonography for Detection of PID-Related Adhesions: A Case Report.
Diagnosis of acute and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease continues to be a challenge despite advances in investigative procedures. Complications of PID include infertility, chronic pelvic pain and ectopic pregnancy. Currently, …
The female reproductive tract microbiotas, inflammation, and gynecological conditions: mechanisms, therapeutic advances, and future perspectives.
The female reproductive tract (FRT), particularly the vagina, has traditionally been regarded as a sterile environment. However, it is now recognized that the vagina is a complex, dynamic ecosystem dominated …
Diagnostic Accuracy of Hysterosalpingography Compared With Laparoscopy in Assessing Tubal Patency Among Subfertile Women: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Background Fallopian tube pathology accounts for approximately one-third of female factor subfertility. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Fertility Guidelines (CG156) recommend hysterosalpingography (HSG) as the first-line …