Fluorescence-Guided Bladder and Ureter Visualization in Benign Robotic Gynecologic Surgery: A Series of Five Cases.
Indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared fluorescence imaging is well established in gynecologic oncology, but its role in benign minimally invasive surgery is still limited and not standardized. Increasing cesarean section and …
Regulatory T-cells in Reproductive Medicine: Implications for Endometriosis-Associated Infertility and Implantation Immunity.
Regulatory T-cells (Tregs) are central to peripheral immune tolerance and act as key players that sustain the immune homeostasis required for embryo receptivity, implantation, and placentation. Treg dysfunction accelerates inflammation, …
Fluorescence-guided nerve-sparing surgery for deep endometriosis using indocyanine green.
Although the benefit of nerve-sparing surgery for deep endometriosis (DE) with postoperative voiding dysfunction has been demonstrated, it requires a high level of surgical skill to accurately remove endometriosis lesions …