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A prospective study of non-invasive preimplantation genetic testing for Rh status, sex prediction and mtDNA copy number analysis using ddPCR on spent culture media.

Presence of embryo-derived cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in spent culture medium (SCM) represents a promising non-invasive alternative to the conventional preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). The present study evaluated the feasibility of …

Published: July 20, 2026, midnight
Associations between granulysin and ovarian endometriosis: A 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disease defined by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. Ovarian EMS is considered the most prevalent disease phenotype. However, the causal …

Published: July 19, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis Unveiled: A Tale of Two Extremes, From Acute Sepsis to Silent Suspicion.

Endometriosis may rarely present with atypical manifestations that closely mimic intra-abdominal malignancy or severe pelvic sepsis, resulting in significant diagnostic uncertainty. We present two contrasting cases of presumed severe endometriosis …

Published: July 18, 2026, midnight
Tubal Pathology on Hysterosalpingography in Women with Unoperated Endometriomas: a Comparative Analysis.

This matched comparative study investigates whether unoperated ovarian endometriomas (OMAs) influence the prevalence of tubal pathology as detected by hysterosalpingography (HSG) in infertile women. A total of 266 infertile women …

Published: July 17, 2026, midnight
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis diagnosed during leuprorelin acetate therapy for ovarian endometrioma: a case report.

Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare pulmonary disorder characterized by impaired surfactant clearance due to alveolar macrophage dysfunction. Leuprorelin acetate, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, is widely used in the …

Published: July 17, 2026, midnight
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Women with Surgically Confirmed Endometriosis: Association with Urethral Ultrasonographic Findings.

Background: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age and is commonly associated with pelvic pain and infertility. Increasing evidence indicates that lower urinary …

Published: July 17, 2026, midnight
Laparoscopic Assessment of the Ovaries after Resolving the Endometriomas with Ultrasound-guided Transvaginal Ethanol Sclerotherapy.

Ultrasound-guided transvaginal ethanol sclerotherapy belongs to one of the minimally invasive methods for endometrioma management. Nevertheless, some reports suggested a possible link between the method and the presence of pelvic …

Published: July 17, 2026, midnight
Adjunctive vitamin D supplementation in women receiving dienogest therapy for endometriosis: a randomized controlled trial.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that causes debilitating pain and significantly impairs quality of life. Due to its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, vitamin D has been proposed as …

Published: July 16, 2026, midnight
Mendelian randomization of risk factors for premenstrual disorders.

The causal role of established risk factors for premenstrual disorders (PMDs) remains unclear. We used Mendelian randomization (MR) to assess causality for eight known-risk factors identified through a literature review. …

Published: July 16, 2026, midnight
Benign Metastasizing Leiomyoma With Myomatous Erythrocytosis Syndrome: First Reported Coexistence as a Unified Hormonal Syndrome.

Benign metastasizing leiomyoma (BML) is a rare condition characterized by histologically benign smooth muscle tumours arising at extrauterine sites, most commonly the lungs, in women with a history of uterine …

Published: July 15, 2026, midnight
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