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The Evolution of In Vitro Fertilization Practices in Saudi Arabia: Historical Perspectives and Future Directions.

In vitro fertilization (IVF) has revolutionized assisted reproductive technologies (ART), profoundly transforming infertility treatment since its inception. This procedure involves fertilizing an egg with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment, …

Published: Nov. 16, 2025, midnight
Robot-assisted resection of diaphragmatic and hepatorenal recess peritoneal endometriosis: Two cases and a narrative review.

In this report, we describe two cases of diaphragmatic endometriosis with concurrent hepatorenal recess peritoneal involvement managed using robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery with the da Vinci Xi platform. In both patients, …

Published: Nov. 15, 2025, midnight
Natural procreative technology (NaProTechnology) for infertility: take-home baby rate and clinical outcomes in a 5-year single-center cohort of 1,310 couples.

Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are widely used to address infertility; however, they are costly, associated with medical risks, and often yield suboptimal clinical outcomes. Natural Procreative Technology, also known as …

Published: Nov. 14, 2025, midnight
In vitro fertilization-assisted pregnancy combined with high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment in patients with endometriosis and adenomyosis with successful pregnancy: a case report.

High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation has emerged as a noninvasive therapeutic option for adenomyosis of the uterus. We studied a female with infertility patient to explore the application of in vitro …

Published: Nov. 5, 2025, midnight
Opioid Use After Robotic Assisted versus Laparoscopic Endometriosis Surgery.

Minimally invasive endometriosis surgery can be done laparoscopically or with robotic assistance. The choice of modality of this procedure could impact postprocedure pain levels and the need for opioids to …

Published: Nov. 3, 2025, midnight
Reproductive Outcomes After Laparoscopic Treatment of Endometriosis in Women with Infertility.

To assess the impact of laparoscopic treatment of endometriosis on pregnancy outcomes in women with infertility, performed either before or after failed fertility enhancement technology (FET). Secondary aims included evaluating …

Published: Oct. 31, 2025, midnight
Stage-Specific outcomes of robotic transvaginal NOTES hysterectomy in endometriosis: A comparative study.

The objective was to assess outcomes of robotic-assisted transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (RA-vNOTES) performed for hysterectomy and endometriosis excision. We conducted a retrospective case series across two hospitals …

Published: Oct. 27, 2025, midnight
Follicular Fluid Amino Acid Alterations in Endometriosis: Evidence for Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Dysregulation.

Background/Objectives: Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic gynecological condition associated with infertility, oxidative stress, and altered metabolic regulation. Follicular fluid (FF) reflects the microenvironment of the developing oocyte, and changes in …

Published: Oct. 27, 2025, midnight
Ferroptosis in the Ovarian Follicular Microenvironment: A Redox-Dependent Cell Death Pathway with Emerging Roles in PCOS, Oocyte Quality, and IVF Outcomes.

Ferroptosis is a novel kind of regulated cell death that occurs when redox equilibrium is disrupted, leading to iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Ferroptosis is defined by the buildup of deleterious lipid …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
Catamenial Pneumothorax Without Thoracic Endometriosis: A Case Report From the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Region.

Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare clinical condition first described over seven decades ago. It typically occurs within 72 hours before or after menstruation and is most frequently observed in women …

Published: Oct. 18, 2025, midnight
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