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Vaginal polypoid endometriosis in a woman in her 30s with advanced pelvic endometriosis: A case report and literature review.

Polypoid endometriosis is a remarkably rare variant of endometriosis that may clinically and morphologically mimic benign or malignant neoplasms. Vaginal involvement is particularly uncommon and can pose diagnostic challenges due …

Published: Nov. 19, 2025, midnight
Case Report: Diagnostic challenges in cervical small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of a reproductive-age woman.

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (SCNEC) is a rare and highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. We report the case of a 36-year-old nulliparous woman with a …

Published: Nov. 10, 2025, midnight
Combined vaginal progesterone and cervical Pessary effect on preterm birth in Singleton pregnancies with short cervix: a retrospective cohort study.

To determine whether the combination of vaginal progesterone and cervical pessary initiated during the second trimester reduces the incidence of preterm birth and enhance neonatal outcomes among women diagnosed with …

Published: Oct. 8, 2025, midnight
Ultrasound Findings in Endosalpingiosis: A Closer Look at an Overlooked Condition.

Endosalpingiosis is a rare, benign condition characterized by ectopic cystic glands lined with ciliated cuboidal epithelium, histologically resembling the fallopian tube. Its etiology remains uncertain but is hypothesized to result …

Published: Sept. 23, 2025, midnight
Application of ultrasound in combination with other methods in gynecological disease: artificial intelligence, surgery, and drugs.

Gynecological diseases (GyD) are related to reproductive tissue disorders such as the cervix, vagina, fallopian tubes, and ovaries, which can affect fertility. Among these diseases, we can mention endometriosis, ovarian …

Published: Sept. 1, 2025, midnight
Metastatic Carcinomas at the Episiotomy Site: A Systematic Literature Review.

Background/Objectives: Rarely, primary (PriCs) or metastatic (metECs) carcinomas occur in the episiotomy site. Methods: A systematic literature review of metECs was carried out. We reviewed the PRISMA guidelines and the …

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, midnight
Spectrum of Histopathologic Findings in Transgender Men Undergoing Gender-Affirming Gynecologic Surgery Following Preoperative Androgen Therapy: A Tertiary Care Center Study.

IntroductionTransgender men are assigned female sex at birth, but identify with a masculine gender identity, prompting them to undergo gender-affirming surgery, usually following androgen therapy, which induces changes in histology …

Published: Aug. 26, 2025, midnight
Incidental Primary Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising in Endometriosis Presenting As Adenomyosis-Related Abnormal Uterine Bleeding.

Adenomyosis often coexists with endometriosis, which primarily involves the ovary and can lead to endometriosis‑associated ovarian cancers, most commonly endometrioid and clear‑cell carcinomas. Ovarian squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) arising in …

Published: Aug. 22, 2025, midnight
Cervical endometriosis mimicking cervical adenocarcinoma: A case report.

Cervical endometriosis is a rare benign condition characterized by ectopic endometrial glands and stroma within the cervix. Its clinical and imaging features resemble those of cervical adenocarcinoma, making preoperative diagnosis …

Published: Aug. 7, 2025, midnight
A Case of Intramural Adenosarcoma With Sarcomatous Overgrowth Associated With Adenomyosis and Endometriosis.

Adenosarcoma is a mixed epithelial and mesenchymal neoplasm composed of a malignant mesenchymal component and a benign Müllerian glandular component. Although the endometrium is the most common primary site, adenosarcoma …

Published: July 21, 2025, midnight
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