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Circulating miRNA as diagnostic tools for gynecological diseases and their applications in biosensor development.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as robust biomarkers for diagnosing and prognosing gynecological diseases due to their disease-specific expression and remarkable stability in body fluids. Despite the inherent instability of RNA …

Published: Nov. 15, 2025, midnight
Shaoyao Gancao Decoction: a comprehensive review of modern clinical applications and underlying pharmacological mechanisms.

Shaoyao Gancao Decoction, a classic formula from Zhang Zhongjing in the Han Dynasty, has the effects of regulating the function of the liver, relieving spasm and stopping pain. Traditionally, it …

Published: Oct. 20, 2025, midnight
Functions of Estrogen and Estrogen-Related Receptors in Diseases of the Female Reproductive System.

Diseases of the female reproductive system are prevalent. These conditions often have a high proportion of asymptomatic patients and prolonged treatment durations. Estrogen, a crucial steroid hormone, plays a central …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
Mesenchymal stem cells: opening a new chapter in the treatment of gynecological diseases.

In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have garnered significant attention as promising therapeutic tools for various diseases. To date, over ten MSC-based therapies have been approved and marketed worldwide, …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
The strategic role of lipidomics in biomarker identification and diagnosis of gynecological diseases.

Lipidomics, an emerging field in medical research, has deepened our understanding of lipid metabolism, signal transduction pathways, and intercellular communication through qualitative and quantitative analyses of patient lipid profiles. It …

Published: Sept. 17, 2025, midnight
Application of ultrasound in combination with other methods in gynecological disease: artificial intelligence, surgery, and drugs.

Gynecological diseases (GyD) are related to reproductive tissue disorders such as the cervix, vagina, fallopian tubes, and ovaries, which can affect fertility. Among these diseases, we can mention endometriosis, ovarian …

Published: Sept. 1, 2025, midnight
3D map-guided modeling of functional endometrial tissue using multi-compartment assembloids.

The human endometrium is a dynamic tissue that lines the uterus and undergoes constant remodeling, making it especially susceptible to gynecological diseases like endometriosis and endometrial cancer. The molecular mechanisms …

Published: Aug. 23, 2025, midnight
Expression profiles of E-cadherin and N-cadherin in endometriosis and other gynecological diseases towards targeted treatment: a systematic review.

This systematic review aimed to summarize all available data and evaluate the roles of E-cadherin, N-cadherin, associated molecules, and signaling pathways in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. The search was conducted …

Published: Aug. 21, 2025, midnight
Unveiling the vital role of OGG1 in inflammation, vascular endothelial damage, and cell death in obstetric and gynecological diseases.

The DNA repair enzyme 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase-1 (OGG1) plays a crucial role in the initiation of DNA base excision repair pathway by recognizing and excising the oxidative base lesions including …

Published: Aug. 14, 2025, midnight
Global, regional, and national prevalence and trends of gynecological diseases among women of childbearing age from 1990 to 2021: An analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021.

The global prevalence and trends of gynecological diseases (GDs) among women of childbearing age (WCBA) remain unclear and may be underestimated. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of GDs …

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
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