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Inflammation, Estrogen, and Matrix Remodeling in Female Reproductive Health: From Crosstalk Mechanisms to Translational Diagnostics.

The female reproductive system is a hormonally driven, immune-active, and structurally dynamic system in which estrogen signaling, inflammation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling interact to support essential reproductive processes. Cyclical …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Molecular Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. It is …

Published: July 8, 2026, midnight
Thoracic Endometriosis and Catamenial Pneumothorax: Imaging Pitfalls and an Integrated Diagnostic Approach.

Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare form of recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax occurring in women in temporal association with the menstrual cycle, most commonly within 72 h before or after the onset …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
Initial Results of FAPI PET/MRI to Assess the Extent of Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a common gynecologic disorder often associated with chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and reduced quality of life. Conventional imaging modalities, such as transvaginal ultrasound and MRI, may underestimate the …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
Pelvic pain and a missing kidney: Unveiling OHVIRA syndrome with a tubo-ovarian abscess.

Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome (OHVIRA syndrome) is a rare congenital anomaly involving the Müllerian and renal systems, classically presenting as uterus didelphys, obstructed hemivagina, and ipsilateral renal agenesis. Due to its rarity …

Published: March 14, 2026, midnight
Non-invasive blood-based detection of endometriosis can improve standard-of-care by facilitating early diagnosis and clinical management among symptomatic women.

To develop and validate a non-invasive, blood-based diagnostic assay for endometriosis that performs accurately across menstrual cycl phases and complements existing imaging modalities.

Published: March 4, 2026, midnight
Evaluation of Gynecological Mass Lesions Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging: An Observational Study.

Gynecological masses in females comprise benign and malignant masses. These lesions have become a great concern for gynecologists and radiologists because the pelvic organs are aligned in such proximity that …

Published: Feb. 24, 2026, midnight
Molecular Imaging Advances in Endometriosis: The Promise of Radiopharmaceuticals.

Endometriosis is a highly prevalent, chronic gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic presence of endometrial-like tissue, driving significant morbidity and chronic pelvic pain. Pathologically, it is increasingly recognized as a …

Published: Dec. 25, 2025, midnight
The Great Masquerader: Accessory Cavitating Uterine Mass (ACUM). Evaluation, diagnosis, and surgical management.

Accessory cavitating uterine masses (ACUM) are rare, cystic uterine anomalies associated with an otherwise normal uterus and reproductive tract. They are diagnosed via a presence of a noncommunicating accessory cavity …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
The Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Transvaginal Ultrasound in Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis and Their Impact on Surgical Decision-Making: A Systematic Review.

Objectives: This study aimed to systematically compare the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) for deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and to evaluate their impact on …

Published: Nov. 12, 2025, midnight
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