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Orchestrating the gut microbiota-mitochondrial-immune axis in gynecological diseases: mechanisms and dual-targeting therapeutic strategies.

The "gut microbiota-mitochondria axis" has become the core hub connecting the metabolism, immunity, and endocrine regulation of gynecological diseases. In this review, the hierarchical regulation mechanism of this axis is …

Published: July 1, 2026, midnight
TICAM1-Mediated TLR3/TLR4 Signaling Promotes Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion in Endometriosis via IRF3/IFN-β Axis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is an estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, yet its precise pathogenesis remains incompletely elucidated. TICAM1, a key adaptor protein …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
The role of the SIRT1/FOXO1 axis in regulating autophagy and inflammation in endometriosis.

Endometriosis, a common chronic gynecological disorder, involves cellular autophagy and inflammatory processes in its pathogenesis. However, the specific regulatory mechanisms of autophagy and inflammation in endometriosis remain unknown. In this …

Published: May 13, 2026, midnight
Resveratrol alleviates endometriosis via restoration of hypoxic milieu and inhibition of autoantibody deposition.

Endometriosis, a chronic disease that affects about 10% of women of reproductive age, is characterized by severe pain and growth of endometrium-like tissues outside the uteri. Although several theories have …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
Targeting TLR4 Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Suppressing NF-κB/NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Angiogenesis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women, yet non-hormonal therapeutic options remain limited. This study investigates the role of the TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 inflammasome axis in endometriosis …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
The AGE-RAGE Pathway in Endometriosis: A Focused Mechanistic Review and Structured Evidence Map.

High Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) and S100 proteins are major ligands of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-products (RAGE) and have causal roles in endometriosis lesions. Yet the AGE-RAGE pathway …

Published: Jan. 30, 2026, midnight
Mechanistic Insights into the Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Proliferative Effects of Selected Medicinal Plants in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis involves oestrogen-dependent chronic inflammation and the abnormal proliferation of ectopic endometrial tissue. Conventional hormonal therapies suppress systemic oestrogen, but do not fully address local oxidative and inflammatory signalling. This …

Published: Nov. 12, 2025, midnight
HMGB-1 Increases Proinflammatory Reaction via TLR4 in Human Granulosa Cells of Endometriosis.

Background/Objectives: Oxidative stress is a critical factor in the development and progression of endometriosis. Granulosa cells, which reside near oocytes in follicles, exhibit steroidogenic activity, and, consequently, influence oocyte quality. …

Published: Oct. 24, 2025, midnight
Taurine alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial apoptosis in lipopolysaccharide-induced bovine endometrial epithelial cells by activating Nrf2/HO-1 and inhibiting TLR4-MAPK/NF-κB and Caspase-3 pathways - ScienceDirect.com

Taurine alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial apoptosis in lipopolysaccharide-induced bovine endometrial epithelial cells by activating Nrf2/HO-1 and inhibiting TLR4-MAPK/NF-κB and Caspase-3 pathways ScienceDirect.com

Published: July 22, 2025, 5:55 p.m.
Bioinformatics analysis to identify environmental endocrine chemicals that target endometriosis genes.

Endometriosis (EMS) significantly impacts women's health and is influenced by genetic factors and environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), which interfere with hormonal balance. Using the Gene Expression Omnibus database, we identified …

Published: April 4, 2025, midnight
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