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Thoracic endometriosis presenting with bilateral haemothoraces: a rare but important cause of bilateral pleural effusions.

A woman in her 30s was admitted with 6 months of progressive shortness of breath and cyclical bilateral pleuritic chest pain associated with heavy, painful menstruation. She had a history …

Published: July 14, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis of the vermiform appendix: a rare cause of acute abdomen in women - case report and review of literature.

Appendicular endometriosis (AE) mimicking appendicitis is very rare. It has been reported only 44 times in the literature from 1975 to 2021. It is one of the causes of acute …

Published: June 25, 2026, midnight
Appendiceal endometriosis mimicking acute appendicitis in a young woman: A case report.

Appendiceal endometriosis is a rare form of extragenital endometriosis that can mimic acute appendicitis. This reports presents the case of a 19-year-old woman with no significant medical history who presented …

Published: June 19, 2026, midnight
Deep infiltrating endometriosis presenting as acute abdomen with extremely elevated tumor markers: a cancer-mimicking case.

Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) is a rare and severe subtype of endometriosis that can cause marked distortion of pelvic anatomy. Diagnosis becomes particularly challenging when it presents as an acute …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
Small bowel herniation through a caesarean section wound presenting as cellulitis: A case report.

Small bowel herniation through a Caesarean section wound is exceedingly rare and may present with erythema and induration clinically indistinguishable from superficial wound infection, risking dangerous diagnostic delay. A case …

Published: May 22, 2026, midnight
Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly syndrome: a case series of 4 patients with insights into diagnosis and treatment strategies.

Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly syndrome was first identified by Purslow in 1922 as a result of abnormal embryologic development of the Müllerian (paramesonephric) and Wolffian (mesonephric) ducts. The …

Published: April 23, 2026, midnight
The Diagnostic Odyssey of a Biochemically Confirmed Case of ML II: The First Western Patient With LYSET Deficiency.

The LYSET gene encodes the LYSET transmembrane protein, which regulates lysosome biogenesis by activating the mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) pathway. This is an autosomal recessive, ultrarare, and severe progressive skeletal dysplasia with …

Published: March 20, 2026, midnight
Diagnostic challenge: functional non-communicating rudimentary horn with ovarian endometriosis and ipsilateral renal agenesis.

Published: Feb. 18, 2026, midnight
Rare causes of acute abdomen in a paediatric surgery department: a 5-years review.

Acute abdomen is a common indication to surgery in paediatric emergency departments. Appendicitis is the most frequent diagnosis, followed by bowel obstruction and female genital conditions. Some rare aetiologies may …

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, midnight
Double Trouble: A Rare Clinical Presentation of Bladder and Umbilical Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a common condition among women where tissue resembling the uterine lining grows outside the uterus. This misplaced tissue can develop in several areas, including the peritoneum, pouch of …

Published: Nov. 30, 2025, midnight
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