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Molecular mechanısms of ovarian fibrosis.

Ovarian fibrosis is increasingly recognized as a pivotal factor contributing to ovarian aging, dysfunction and female infertility. It results from chronic or repetitive ovarian injury, such as that caused by …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Misleading Lesions in Gynecological Malignancies: A Case Report of Desmoid Tumor During Pregnancy and a Narrative Review of the Literature.

Background: Desmoid tumors (DTs) are rare, locally aggressive soft-tissue neoplasms that often affect women of reproductive age. Pregnancy and prior abdominal surgery or trauma have been associated with tumor development …

Published: Nov. 3, 2025, midnight
Effects of hormonal treatment on the expression of collagen type I, matrix metalloproteinase-1, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease, and hormonal treatment is the most common treatment. Both deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and ovarian endometrioma (OV) are characterized by dense surrounding fibrotic tissue. However, …

Published: Oct. 24, 2025, midnight
TGFB1/SMAD3-Driven Macrophage-Myofibroblast Transition Promotes Fibrosis Progression in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by progressive fibrosis, which is closely associated with clinical symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. While myofibroblast activation is central to fibrogenesis, the …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
3D map-guided modeling of functional endometrial tissue using multi-compartment assembloids.

The human endometrium is a dynamic tissue that lines the uterus and undergoes constant remodeling, making it especially susceptible to gynecological diseases like endometriosis and endometrial cancer. The molecular mechanisms …

Published: Aug. 23, 2025, midnight
C57BL/6J mice best recapitulate fibrosis and inflammatory pathophysiology in syngeneic mouse model of endometriosis.

Endometriosis (ENDO), a chronic inflammatory disease affecting approximately 190 million women globally, is characterized by fibrosis, a feature often challenging to replicate in murine models. To identify an optimal syngeneic …

Published: Aug. 8, 2025, midnight
Microplastic exposure induces epithelial barrier alterations and increases collagen deposition in a 3D human endometrial model in vitro.

To investigate the effects of microplastics (MPs) on the human endometrium in vitro.

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
Development of a two-layer 3D equine endometrial tissue model using genipin-crosslinked collagen scaffolds and 3D printing - Nature

Development of a two-layer 3D equine endometrial tissue model using genipin-crosslinked collagen scaffolds and 3D printing Nature

Published: June 5, 2025, 10:08 a.m.
Utilising Human Myometrial and Uterine Fibroid Stem Cell-Derived Three Dimentional Organoids as a Robust Model System for Understanding the Pathophysiology of Uterine Fibroids.

Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign gynecologic tumours affecting women of reproductive age. This study aims to deepen the understanding of UFs complex aetiology through harnessing the power …

Published: March 20, 2025, midnight
Ectopic endometrial stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles encapsulating microRNA-25-3p induce endometrial collagen I deposition impairing decidualization in endometriosis.

Endometrial collagen I undergoes dynamic degradation and remodelling in response to endometrial stromal cell (ESC) decidualization and embryo implantation. However, excessive collagen I deposition in the endometrium during the implantation …

Published: Dec. 25, 2024, midnight
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