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Superficial Peritoneal Endometriosis Beyond Surgical Diagnosis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Functional and Molecular Perspectives.

Background and Objectives: Superficial peritoneal endometriosis (SPE) remains one of the most difficult endometriosis phenotypes to diagnose non-invasively, because lesions are frequently small, multifocal, and poorly detectable using conventional imaging. …

Published: Aug. 2, 2026, midnight
Challenging prior assumptions: coexistence of polycystic ovarian morphology and endometriosis on transvaginal ultrasound.

To investigate, using transvaginal ultrasound imaging, the overlap between polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) and endometriosis, and to explore demographic and clinical factors associated with their coexistence across endometriosis phenotypes.

Published: July 31, 2026, midnight
Laparoscopic versus Laparotomic Surgery for Endometriosis: Fertility and Recurrencein a Retrospective Cohort.

Endometriosis is frequently associated with infertility and postoperative recurrence, and fertility-sparing surgery may be considered when symptoms, endometriomas, adhesions, or deep infiltrating disease are unlikely to be adequately managed with …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Genetic evidence for causality between thyroid function and endometriosis: A bidirectional 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Accumulating observational evidence suggests an association between thyroid function and endometriosis, though the causal relationship remains unclear. To investigate potential bidirectional causal relationships, including for endometriosis subtypes, we conducted a …

Published: July 12, 2026, midnight
Ovarian Endometriosis and Adenomyosis-Relevance, Pathophysiology of Ectopic Endometrium and Impact on Dysfunction of Eutopic Endometrium: A Narrative Review.

A trend toward comorbid conditions is seen in around 50% of gynecological patients, with a significant contribution made by endometriosis as a common and incurable gynecological condition. Over the last …

Published: June 13, 2026, midnight
Differences in response to dienogest therapy among different phenotypes of endometriosis: A single-center retrospective cohort analysis.

This study aims to investigate the differences in response to dienogest (DNG) therapy among patients with 3 different phenotypes of endometriosis: ovarian endometrioma (OMA), superficial peritoneal endometriosis (SUP), and deep …

Published: Feb. 15, 2026, midnight
The Role of Chronic Endometritis in Endometriosis: A Personalized Diagnostic Tool?

(1) Background: Endometriosis and chronic endometritis (CE) are pathologies that are positively correlated and have similar paracrine and immunological alterations. This leads us to wonder whether their interrelationship plays a …

Published: Jan. 31, 2026, midnight
Anatomical distribution of ovarian and deep endometriosis using a multimodal diagnostic approach applying the updated international definition: A prospective observational study.

To (1) determine how application of the updated international definition of deep endometriosis (DE) alters apparent disease prevalence across pelvic sites, and (2) characterize the distribution of endometriosis phenotypes, including …

Published: Jan. 10, 2026, midnight
FTIR Spectroscopy Combined with Machine Learning Reveals Molecular Signatures Distinguishing three Phenotypes of Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder in which endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, leading to pelvic pain and infertility. It remains a major challenge in women's health due to …

Published: Jan. 5, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis phenotypes and staging in relation to lipid biomarkers: Findings from the ENDO Cohort Study.

Endometriosis has been linked to cardiometabolic alterations, but whether these associations vary by disease severity or phenotype is unclear. We examined lipid profiles across endometriosis diagnosis, stage, and typology.

Published: Dec. 15, 2025, midnight
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