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MicroRNAs Regulating Oxidative Stress in Human Fertility: A Narrative Review of Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Potential.

Human infertility represents a multifaceted condition, with oxidative stress (OS) and microRNAs (miRNAs) emerging as key contributors to its pathophysiology. This comprehensive review explores the complex interplay between reactive oxygen …

Published: Oct. 31, 2025, midnight
Acupoint application improves IVF outcomes and rescues granulosa cell steroid metabolic dysregulation in ovarian endometriosis.

Ovarian endometriosis (OE), characterized by endometriotic cysts, adversely affects ovarian function and comprises in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) outcomes. Acupoint application therapy (AAT), which integrates transdermal drug delivery …

Published: Oct. 27, 2025, midnight
Ferroptosis in the Ovarian Follicular Microenvironment: A Redox-Dependent Cell Death Pathway with Emerging Roles in PCOS, Oocyte Quality, and IVF Outcomes.

Ferroptosis is a novel kind of regulated cell death that occurs when redox equilibrium is disrupted, leading to iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Ferroptosis is defined by the buildup of deleterious lipid …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
HMGB-1 Increases Proinflammatory Reaction via TLR4 in Human Granulosa Cells of Endometriosis.

Background/Objectives: Oxidative stress is a critical factor in the development and progression of endometriosis. Granulosa cells, which reside near oocytes in follicles, exhibit steroidogenic activity, and, consequently, influence oocyte quality. …

Published: Oct. 24, 2025, midnight
Saussurea lappa enhances folliculogenesis by suppressing F2-isoprostane, TNF-α, and apoptosis in endometriosis mice.

Endometriosis can disrupt folliculogenesis due to elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, free radicals, and the apoptotic response in granulosa cells (GCs). It can cause fertility issues in women. To date, …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
Acupoint Application Improves IVF Outcomes and Rescues Granulosa Cell Steroid Metabolic Dysregulation in Ovarian Endometriosis - Frontiers

Acupoint Application Improves IVF Outcomes and Rescues Granulosa Cell Steroid Metabolic Dysregulation in Ovarian Endometriosis Frontiers

Published: Sept. 29, 2025, 9:28 a.m.
EETs Reduction Contributes to Granulosa Cell Senescence and Endometriosis-Associated Infertility via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway.

We aimed to examine abnormal oxidative lipid levels and their related mechanisms in EM-associated infertility. Through liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry analysis, decreased levels of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), which have …

Published: Aug. 19, 2025, midnight
Interplay of Oxidative Stress, Autophagy, and Rubicon in Ovarian Follicle Dynamics: Orchestrating Ovarian Aging.

Organ functions generally decline with age, but the ovary is a prototypical organ that undergoes functional loss over time. Autophagy plays a crucial role in maintaining organ homeostasis, and age-related …

Published: July 27, 2025, midnight
The role of m6A methylation in female reproductive physiology and pathology.

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a critical regulator of female reproductive physiology, yet existing reviews have focused predominantly on oocytes. The objective of this review is to systematically evaluate the regulatory effects …

Published: July 1, 2025, midnight
Targeting ferroptosis for the treatment of female reproductive system disorders.

Ferroptosis, a regulated form of cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, has emerged as a critical factor in female reproductive health and has been implicated in disorders such as …

Published: March 18, 2025, midnight
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