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Assessing the female urogenital-rectal axis microbiome: focus on endometriosis and recurrent implantation failure.

Emerging evidence suggests microbial dysbiosis may contribute to gynaecological pathologies, including endometriosis and recurrent implantation failure (RIF). The vaginal microbiome is well-characterised, with Lactobacillus-dominance as a hallmark of health, yet …

Published: July 21, 2026, midnight
Tubal Pathology on Hysterosalpingography in Women with Unoperated Endometriomas: a Comparative Analysis.

This matched comparative study investigates whether unoperated ovarian endometriomas (OMAs) influence the prevalence of tubal pathology as detected by hysterosalpingography (HSG) in infertile women. A total of 266 infertile women …

Published: July 17, 2026, midnight
Chinese Herbal Medicine Improves Pregnancy Outcome and Decreases Recurrence Rate after Surgery for Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: A Retrospective Study.

To evaluate the long-term efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) in enhancing reproductive outcomes and reducing recurrence rates among endometriosis-associated infertility women infertile women.

Published: July 15, 2026, midnight
Endometrioma may differentially affect eicosanoids in the follicular fluid and serum of infertile women with endometriosis.

The etiopathogenesis of endometriosis-related infertility remains under investigation, including in women with endometriomas. Oocyte quality is believed to play an important role in the impairment of natural fertility in these …

Published: July 13, 2026, midnight
Association between endometriosis and chronic endometritis: A retrospective cross-sectional study.

Chronic endometritis (CE) is a plasma cell-related endometrial inflammatory phenotype that may compromise fertility, while endometriosis (EM) is an immune-mediated inflammatory disorder. However, whether EM is associated with CD138-defined CE …

Published: June 29, 2026, midnight
Clinical characteristics of different subtypes of adenomyosis in infertility.

This study aimed to compare the clinical histories and clinicopathological characteristics between internal and external adenomyosis (ADM) among infertile women. A total of 759 infertile patients aged 24 to 40 …

Published: June 28, 2026, midnight
Comparative analysis of natural versus ovarian stimulation cycles in intrauterine insemination by diverse infertility indications.

To describe clinical intrauterine insemination (IUI) outcomes among infertile patients with different infertility indications, and further compare reproductive outcomes between natural cycle (NC) and ovarian stimulation cycle (OSC) IUI.

Published: June 19, 2026, midnight
Endometrial BCL6 Expression and Reproductive Outcomes in Infertile Women: A Systematic Review.

Background/Objectives: Endometrial B-cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6) overexpression has been proposed as a marker of progesterone resistance, occult endometriosis, and endometrial dysfunction in infertile women. Its possible association with reproductive outcomes …

Published: June 2, 2026, midnight
Assessment of Mycotoxin Exposure in Women Undergoing Assisted Reproduction: A Study of Urinary Biomarkers Related to Oocyte and Embryo Development.

Mycotoxins are widespread food contaminants, and urinary biomarkers reflect recent dietary exposure. Although mycotoxins have been implicated in reproductive toxicity, their impact on human oocyte and embryo development remains poorly …

Published: May 26, 2026, midnight
Lead concentration in follicular fluid of infertile patients with and without endometriosis: a propensity score matching exploratory study.

This preliminary study sought to provide initial insights into lead concentrations within the follicular fluid of infertile patients with and without endometriosis, tentatively observing any potential links between lead presence …

Published: May 22, 2026, midnight
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