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Challenging the paradigm that neonatal uterine bleeding represents the first menstrual episode.

Neonatal uterine bleeding (NUB) has been hypothesized as a relatively common early-life event potentially linked to the later development of endometriosis through retrograde menstruation. However, its true prevalence and biological …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Whole genome methylation profiling of menstrual stem cells identifies novel biomarkers for endometriosis.

Endometriosis, despite its high prevalence, is underdiagnosed and poorly managed due to lack of clinically validated biomarkers and pathophysiological insight. Menstrual blood-derived stem cells have been implicated in disease pathogenesis, …

Published: May 16, 2026, midnight
Interpretations of Menstrual Blood Appearance and Diagnostic Potential Among Social Media Users: Cross-Sectional Mixed Methods Social Media Listening Study.

Menstruation has long been framed primarily as a hygiene issue, with mainstream products and public messaging emphasizing concealment and disposal of menstrual blood (MB). This has contributed to a culture …

Published: May 4, 2026, midnight
Revealing the immune landscape of menstrual blood: unlocking insights into activation, exhaustion, and mitochondrial mass for reproductive health.

Reproductive disorders such as endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are increasingly recognized as immune-mediated conditions, yet their immunopathology remains poorly understood. Menstrual blood, a noninvasive and biologically relevant sample, …

Published: March 27, 2026, midnight
Menstrual Effluent in the Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Endometriosis-A Systematic Review.

Background: The individual and social burden of endometriosis is high, and the diagnosis is usually delayed by 7-10 years. Menstrual effluent (ME) represents an accessible and uniquely informative biofluid. This …

Published: Feb. 26, 2026, midnight
Beyond waste: menstrual blood as a powerful diagnostic tool for women's health.

Menstrual blood (MB), once thought of as nothing more than biological waste, has now come to be regarded as a noninvasive and low-cost diagnostic tool with great potential for women's …

Published: Dec. 12, 2025, midnight
''Non-Invasive Extracellular Vesicle Biomarkers in Endometriosis, Molecular Signatures Linking Pelvic Inflammation, Oocyte Quality, and IVF Outcomes''.

Endometriosis impairs fertility by interfering with ovarian function, embryonic development, and endometrial receptivity. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are recognised as non-invasive biomarkers that may indicate biological processes based on their lipid, …

Published: Nov. 17, 2025, midnight
Evaluating the Effect of Exosome-Encapsulated miR-4289 on Menstrual Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Endometriosis Patients.

Endometriosis is a benign yet chronic gynecological disorder characterized by dysregulation of processes such as inflammation, angiogenesis, migration, apoptosis, and proliferation. Menstrual blood-derived endometrial stem cells play a crucial role …

Published: Nov. 11, 2025, midnight
Exosomes from miR-149-3p-transfected menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells ameliorate inflammation and migration of endometriosis cells.

Endometriosis carries remarkable social, public health, and financial consequences. Based on two theories of retrograde menstruation and stem cells, menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs) play a significant role in endometriosis …

Published: Nov. 1, 2025, midnight
Reduced Vagal Tone in Women with Adenomyosis.

Adenomyosis is an estrogen-dependent disease featuring chronic inflammation. This study was undertaken to investigate whether the vagal tone is reduced in patients with adenomyosis as compared with healthy women. We …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
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