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A nerve and mast cell sentinel system releases extracellular condensates to induce macrophage repair.

There is a higher density of immune cells in peritoneal fluid than is found in blood. Thus, any perturbations, from sterile injury to endometriosis to ovarian cancer, require immune cells …

Published: July 22, 2026, midnight
Peritoneal Incretin Deficiency and Tirzepatide as a Multi-Axis Adjuvant Hypothesis in Treatment-Refractory Endometriosis: A Mechanistic Framework Linking Metabolism, Immunity, Fibrosis, and Nociception.

Endometriosis is increasingly recognized as a chronic systemic disorder extending beyond the classical estrogen-dependent paradigm, integrating metabolic, immune, fibrotic, and nociceptive pathways that sustain lesion persistence and refractory pelvic pain. …

Published: June 24, 2026, midnight
Stromal cell-derived itaconate promotes endometriosis via macrophage NRF2 and lysosomal pH modulation.

Endometriosis (EM) is driven by immune dysregulation and macrophage dysfunction, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, metabolomic profiling revealed excessive itaconate accumulation in EM lesions, primarily due to elevated …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
The inhibition of deep peritoneal endometriosis by Andrographolide through macrophage M1 activity in an endometriosis mice model.

This study aims to demonstrate that Andrographolide, an herbal immunostimulant, can influence M1 macrophages to inhibit inflammation, including the growth of endometriosis caused by inflammation. This study evaluates the effects …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Deep pelvic endometriosis: clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment - a comprehensive review.

Deep infiltrative endometriosis (DIE) is characterized by the infiltration of endometrial tissue into the pelvic organs, such as the rectovaginal septum, utero-ovarian, and uterosacral ligaments. Bowel involvement occurs in approximately …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
Inhibition of VEGFR1 TK Signaling in Peritoneal Macrophages Suppresses Endometriosis Development.

Endometriosis is characterized by the accumulation of immune cells in endometrial lesions and the peritoneal cavity. Macrophages contribute to the growth and neovascularization of endometriotic lesions. Vascular endothelial growth factor …

Published: Aug. 30, 2025, midnight
Genetic factors associated with the co-occurrence of endometriosis with antiphospholipid syndrome (Review).

Immune-related factors may serve an important role in the development of endometriosis, considering the occurrence of substantial abnormalities in the immune system of women with endometriosis, including reduced T-cell reactivity …

Published: Aug. 22, 2025, midnight
Reprogramming peritoneal macrophages with outer membrane vesicle-coated PLGA nanoparticles for endometriosis prevention.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects women of reproductive age. The current hormonal treatments are unsuitable for women who wish to conceive, highlighting the need for non-hormonal …

Published: Feb. 17, 2025, midnight
Creatine promotes endometriosis progression by inducing M2 polarization of peritoneal macrophages.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the growth of endometrium-like tissues outside the uterine cavity, with an unclear pathogenesis. Analysis of single-cell sequencing data revealed the pivotal role …

Published: Dec. 1, 2024, midnight
[Current and future medical treatment for endometriosis].

Endometriosis is a chronic, progressive inflammatory disease that occurs in approximately 10% of women of reproductive age, resulting in a decreased quality of life due to dysmenorrhea, chronic pain, and …

Published: Nov. 6, 2024, midnight
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