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ADVANTAGE: Advanced discovery of visceral analgesics by neuroimmune targets and the genetics of extreme human phenotype, a study protocol.

Chronic visceral pain affects over 20% of adults globally but remains poorly understood, significantly impacting quality of life and healthcare costs. Limited understanding and diagnostic misconceptions hinder effective management, particularly …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
Luteolin inhibits IL-33/ST2L-induced M2 macrophage polarization in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by immune microenvironment dysregulation, with the IL-33/ST2L signaling axis playing a crucial role in macrophage polarization and disease progression. Despite growing evidence of …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
Is Recurrent Endometriosis a Reprogrammed Disease? Molecular Persistence Beyond Surgical Clearance.

Background: Endometriosis is traditionally conceptualized as a localized gynecological disorder characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial tissue. However, high recurrence rates following apparently complete surgical excision challenge this lesion-based …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
ASPM promotes the progression of ovarian endometriosis by modulating the cell cycle and activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a common gynecological disorder associated with impaired fertility and reduced quality of life. This study investigated abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (ASPM), identified as a hub gene in …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
Molecular Characterization of Ovarian Endometriosis in Saudi Arabian Women: Insights into Inflammatory, Autophagic, and Epigenetic Dysregulation.

Ovarian endometriosis (OE) is a chronic, inflammatory gynecological disorder associated with sterility and an elevated risk of ovarian cancer. Despite its high prevalence, the complex molecular mechanisms governing OE pathogenesis …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
Preclinical models of female pelvic pain disorders.

Pain is influenced by a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors. Sex has emerged as a key determinant of vulnerability to chronic pain and a major risk factor …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
The effects of endometrial polyps, leiomyomas, adenomyosis, and endometriosis on endometrial receptivity: phenotype, molecular pathways, and clinical implications.

This review synthesizes current evidence on how endometrial polyps, leiomyomas, adenomyosis, and endometriosis influence endometrial receptivity, emphasizing phenotype-specific effects, molecular mechanisms, and implications for embryo transfer outcomes.

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Anti-Müllerian hormone decreased in women with superficial peritoneal endometriosis and associated with an elevated inflammatory profile.

Endometriosis is a common, inflammatory condition impacting 200 million women and those assigned female at birth, where 25-40% experience infertility. Ovarian endometriosis is known to decrease anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) levels …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Piezo1 mediates hypoxia-induced endometriosis fibrosis via the mtDNA -dependent cGAS-STING pathway.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a prevalent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of functional endometrial tissue, and its fibrotic pathology represents a primary contributor to chronic pain and infertility in …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Hypoxia-mediated epigenetic silencing of YTHDF2 promotes endometriosis progression via the NFE2L1-NF-κB axis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissues. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification regulates diverse cellular processes, yet its role in EMs remains unclear. Here, we …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
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